Arithmetic of Certain Hypergeometric Modular Forms
نویسندگان
چکیده
In a recent paper, Kaneko and Zagier studied a sequence of modular forms Fk(z) which are solutions of a certain second order differential equation. They studied the polynomials e Fk(j) = Y τ∈H/Γ−{i,ω} (j − j(τ))τ k, where ω = e2πi/3 and H/Γ is the usual fundamental domain of the action of SL2(Z) on the upper half of the complex plane. If p ≥ 5 is prime, they proved that e Fp−1(j) (mod p) is the nontrivial factor of the locus of supersingular j-invariants in characteristic p. Here we consider the irreducibility of these polynomials, and consider their Galois groups.
منابع مشابه
Quasimodular solutions of a differential equation of hypergeometric type
Let p ≥ 5 be a prime number and Fp−1(τ) be the solution of the above differential equation for k = p−1 which is modular on SL2(Z) (such a solution exists and is unique up to a scalar multiple). For any zero τ0 in H of the form Fp−1(τ), the value of the jfunction at τ0 is algebraic and its reduction modulo (an extension of) p is a supersingular j-invariant of characteristic p, and conversely, al...
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